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Setanta: Death of a Salesman
Voices in Football has spoken before elsewhere within its hallowed office walls about the pay television subscription channel Setanta.   Before going onto put the dagger into a fallen man, lets get first things right most of us surely have little sympathy for the people at the top of Setanta.  In the current climate greedy business people are probably or least favourite brand of citizen.  The CEO officers of  Setanta had pie in the sky ideas about making SETANTA the premier football and sports channel in the UK.  Unfortunatly for them they were competing with a media monster in Sky and it was never going to be a successul challenge.  With very few subscribers anywhere near that required you have to scratch your head at the business ideas and hopes of such people.  Even when it was clear that things were  heading downhill fast they were eager to fight there way out of a hole, renegotiate and attract new investment.  They had long enough to see things were not going right long before the administratoir came calling.   There were more bill demands in the Setanta mailbox than the whole of a 18 floor skyscraper.   Where these guys at the top of the organisation in it for the sheer ego boost of running a sports channel in the UK and if so what did the fact that it was a loss making part of the business do for that ego.

Aside form those executives at the top of the company 200 people have lost there jobs due to SETANTA GB failing with the fall of the channel.  That may not be too much of a problem for James Richardson, Steve McManaman and Tim Sherwood  but it will be an issue and a problem for all those working people in the backgroup of every operation who relied on Setanta for a living.  This extends from cameramen through to those in call centers who booked in consumer subscriptions.



Setanta Sports was formed back in 1990 in London.  Its aim was to be 'the need to facilitate the broadcasting of Irish sporting events' to Irish expatriates in the United Kingdom.  Namely chiefly this was originally coverage of the Italia '90 World Cup tournament that Ireland were competing in. Things grew slowly for Setanta with divisions in North America, Ireland and the UK.   The desire to take on the BBC, ITV and the massive Sky was one that the channel bosses wanted to tackle head on.  However, as is the case with many business ventures the channel went from what could have been a specialized yet appealing mimimal channel offering screening of matches to those who otherwise lacked access, to one that grew too extensive and too fast which did not appeal. 

The mumerings of discontent and ill-ease with the deals SETANTA had signed with a number of bodies were surfacing long before the final nail in the coffin was knocked in during June 2009.  Presenters of SETANTA programmes looked glum and aware of behind the scenes angst that the channel was not doing as well as could be.  The Monday night Football Matters programme hosted by Rebecca Lowe and James Richardson saw both presenters dropping hints that things were not as they seem.  More than that the impression given out by Richardson at least was that pride in working for Setanta and making the channel better was not there.  With a background with Channel 4, Bravo and columms with highly respected publications such as The Gaurdian Richardson had bigger fish to fry.  A Gaurdian  football podcast in June hosted by Richardson at the height of the Setanta mess came along with jokes of a 'sinking ship' and 'Russian subs' thinly vailed yet easily detected jibes at Setanta.
 

With media scrutiny increasing, analysts in late June revealed that Setanta had been running at a loss of about £100m a year, after missing subscriber targets of 1.9 million.  The stated figure of 1.2 million subscribers was also a fluctuating one with many football fans taking there subscription away come the season end and joining again as August approached.

Setanta Sports themselves has missed massive financial payments to both the English Premier League and the Scottish Premier League (SPL) in the crucial weeks of June.  The English Premiership set a Monday high noon deadline for the payment and it failed to arrive.   Soon after Setanta had lost its deal and ESPN and Sky Sports stepped in at half the price.     The lesser attractive yet business like SPL then joined in the crusade and withdrew rights from the channel.  It was also looking for a new buyer for its domestic broadcasting rights of the SPL games.  SETANTA GB announced soon after that it was in administration and its channel in the UK stopped broadcasting.  Due dilegence by potential investors and saviours had uncovered a trail of unpaid debts, tax bills and Inland Revenue demands.

Setanta's coverage of football was extensive and varied with everything from the Portuguese league to the Bundesliga and Eredivisie covered.  Friday nights saw a Bundesliga game beemed live into homes and Sunday lunchtime often saw Ajax v Feyenoord.   The average Sunday evening meanwhile would see Lyon, Marseille or Lille on your screen.   The deal for consumers was overall of decent value or so the bosses at SETANTA though.   At £10.99 a month with no long term contract committment consumers were not tied in, had freedom to watch what they want at no extra cost and come and go as they please.   That said coverage of the English Premiership was less than attractive compared to what Sky Sports offered.  Whilst Andy Gray and Richard Keys could set the scene for Liverpool v Manchester United on a Sunday prime time, Setanta had to make do with a Monday night game between Portsmouth and Sunderland.   Its product was less than polished compared to Sky and the quality on the field or in the commentary box domestically was not as attractive  to that which either the BBC or Sky Sports could offer.  Commentary teams had been poached from ITV and Channel 5 but the sets were not as polished as others and the technical analysis of action and match issues was not as creative.
 
In Scotland the coverage of the SPL was highly parochial and its scope of a very narrow focus.  With coverage of games and highlights packages shamlessly old firm centric (either Rangers or Celtic on every week) this was understandable such is the narrow field of play in Scotland.  Most of its subscribers in Scotland were fans from the Strathclyde region whilst its subscribers in Ireland also have leanings to either one of the Glasgow giants.  That said when efforts were made to branch out to screen any other games from Scotland such as Hamilton Accies v Kilmarnock very few wanted to watch.  Summary shows or critical evaluations programmes meanwhile almost always saw an ex Rangers or former Celtic player spouting views and opinions.  This again was appealing to either of the old firm clubs fans but to a wider audiance it was unappealling and a turn off and added to the parochial scope of Scottish football coverage.
 
Both the English Premiership and Scottish Premier League were aired and efforts to challenge the Sky Sports monopoly were commendable at least largely within the business world.  For consumers with many homes not investing in the Sky package it gave a number of homes the opportunity to have football beemed live into the living room.   But that essentially was one of the central problems the broadcaster faced; its bread and butter coverage of the UK's two main divisions failed to attract either the associated advertising revenue or essentially the required number of break even subscribers.  Some estimations were that the broadcaster had 1.2 million subscribers in the United and needed 1.9 million just to break even. 

As news of the Setanta channels financial woes broke within the wider media a large number of subscribers broke ranks and cancelled the direct debit set up.  The subscriber level was dropping day by day and with the season ending and no further live games on the menu subscribers had very little to keep them tied to Setanta aside from golf, boxing and wrestling.  Whilst ending or challenging the Sky Sports monoploy may have been fantastic for bosses at Setanta and for those without Sky Sports, at home most fans could not really care less where football is screened as long as they had it and better still, such is the case with ITV and BBC, that it is free to view.  With people paying for a BBC television license and millions of other subscribing to Sky Sports that fact that you had to pay an additional £10.99 a month to perhaps see your team play was a problem.  Setanta took great delight in telling its viewers that International games were shown but most people feel such games should be shown on national television free of charge.  International football and watching it is not a free right but the fact that its the national team meant that paying to watch in via a televsion screen was never appealing.  Just as many clubs had priced some fans out of watching games in the ground so Setanta, despite a £10.99 fee, had priced out and put people off purchasing the product to watch at home. 

 
Setanta rights to England, Scotland and Ireland away International football matches were valuable to them but with these few and far between its is very hard to keep subscribers on board for such a minimalist offering.   As noted people feel these should be on terrestrial television.   There is also the social aspect to such games with many people choosing to watch such national team affairs for free in a gathering with friends in bars.  The broadcaster underestimated the extent to which international football differs from domestic fare from a social point of view purely due to business delusion. 
 
Another problem from a consumer viewpoint was the channel offering available from Setanta was inconsistant and confusing for many.  One channel simply tagged SETANTA was available via the Freeview platform.  This crammed football, rugby, golf and boxing into its schedule which was on air 12 hours a day from 12 to 12 midnight.   Those subscribers on the Sky Sports platform meanwhile got the choice of Setanta Ireland, Setanta Golf, Setanta Sports 1, Setanta Sports 2, Setanta Sports News, Liverpool TV, Celtic TV, Rangers TV, Arsenal TV and Racing UK.  With these scubscribers paying the same £10.99 that those watching on Freeview got the offering was less.  Whilst some watching at home on the Freeview channel got golf or repeated runs of boxing, those on the Sky Sports platform often got French Football live on SETANTA two which was denied to a wider audience. It was very inconsistant and even the person buying the channel was confused.  The offering for the forthcoming weekend was  advertised via newspapers such as The Sun and The Daily Record every Friday but it was mass marketing that few took notice of or cared about.

Just as Setanta could not take care of its core customers of the 'football club and the football Associations that it defaulted payment on, so the end consumer was often treated with contempt due to poor public relations and poor customer service.   With customer service and subsciptions done by contractor call centre operations  phone lines were unprofessionally manned by staff ill trained, low paid and unskilled.    Setanta were also receiving significant criticism of its cancellation policy with the issue investigated by the high profile BBC Watchdog programme and Radio Five Live.  Whilst customers were able to subscribe either online or easily over the telephone, many customers found it "nigh-on impossible to cancel" the service, with the only means of a cancellation being to inform the company in writing. 
 
Due to the amount of negative feedback received Setanta had recently changed this to allow for cancellations to be done through email.   Even when this was done the call centre dealing with subscriptions would then call the customer four or five times a day requesting the consumer re-think, or re-assess.  Furthermore, whilst customers were originally entered into a 30 day notice period once their cancellation letter was received this time was put up to 60 days without any information being sent to customers, again due to the negative feedback this was quickly reduced back down to 30 days. 

Overall the poor customer service issues have been compounded by the fact that customers have to phone a premium rate number should they have any issues to resolve, with calls costing at least 10p per minute and those calling being put on hold often for 5 minutes before a call was answered.  Aside from that there were issues of bank mandates being set up wrongly, set up fees being charged twice and numerous other customer issues.  Customers had little faith in the company and the first signs of trouble meant that a subscription to them was sure to be the first to go as recession problems set in.

 

Like so many in business Setanta Sports was obsessed with the question of greatness and the corporate delusion of somehow making itself 'the best.'  Its downfall arises directly from this misconception of themselves as something capable of greatness but that people in wider society (customers) and competitors (Sky Sports) knew would never be.  As well as saving £10.99 per month the downfall threatened not one consumer in the United Kingdom who will now be able to watch sports via some other media stream possibly free of charge.  Most people and football fans are happy the there is a monoploy of television coverage of football.  The simple fact is that competition just complicates things and costs money. 

Setanta bosses spent most of the time dreaming of success instead of actually acting on the fact that they were critically failing to attract viewers and customers.    They are not alone though; this is a society that sweeps aside the notion and health of a monopoly and instead convinces itself that there are no limits and that everyone can come out 'number one'.   The fall of so many businesses in the United Kingdom shows that this system is a failure.   Setanta came a long way from humble origins in 1990  but eventually the Willy Loman notion that as long as 'one works hard enough' became a a truly sorrowful 'can we borrow enough?'  The delusion of success become a desperation to make ends meet when the concept failed to live up to  expectations.  The car crash that was the end of Setanta came soon after and it was no surprise, but at least now we won't have to listen to Steve McManaman going on about Stevie G. anymore.  Unless he is poached by ESPN of course....


-editor


 

 
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